Monday, 21 December 2020

Launch speech from Tug Dumbly, Gleebooks, 05.12.20

 

fourW Thirty-One – NEW WRITING

 

Launch speech from Tug Dumbly, Gleebooks, 05.12.20

 

Big thanks to Editor David Gilbey, assistant editor Ian Stewart, the selection panel, and all concerned, for pulling together fourW 31 - another great collection, with 70 odd pieces of creative writing.   

 

And thanks to Riverina Water for the grant that made the issue flow. Riverina Water are apt sponsors because, as David writes in the editorial, water’s a big theme in the issue, which is subtitled NGULUMAN - a Wiradjuri word that translates as ‘large waterhole’. And, as Raymond Carver had it, there’s ‘so much water so close to home’.

David writes in the editorial: Water can be a source, an end (life and death), a medium, indicative of intense or attenuated pain, pleasure, leakage, (ful)filment .. Geographically, cosmically, emotionally, politically, mathematically, botanically …’ he could go on.  

As well as a strong aquatic current there are also reiterated themes of Fatherhood, ageing, and, as might be expected, a light dusting of Covid 19.

To dive in -

Jude Aquilina’s poem ‘Road Trip to the Mid North, SA’ has some nice images:

‘… silos are giant chalks scribbling clouds / on the brilliant blue tarp of the sky; round hay bales / are jam rolls on Goliath’s plate,

‘That Rabbit the Moon’, by Lyn Chatham, can be read whole:

That Rabbit the Moon

gathers twigs sets the fire / sweeps leaves

plumps the pie / feeds babies, settles to the glow

of eventide under a pot-pourri of stars

oblivious to my longing to be on the same plane

away from the boys behind the shelter shed

and the sun cracking apart the dam and earth


Jennifer Compton’s ‘The Idiolect of the River’ considers the arbitrary way we name things, and also fragility and impermanence:  

Why does one river swallow another? Why does one river

lose its name? One or two thin seasons of rain up in those hills?

a tilt in the lie of the land?

 

Of course no 4W would be complete without the most excellent Michael Crane, who is here today. Michael explains the mystery of ‘How the God’s Make Rain’ – it’s a great piece, and I’ll let Michael do justice to it in person.

If I mention David Gilbey’s poem ‘World Enough’, it’s not just for good politics – it’s also a good poem, that takes in the re-structured world of Covid, and Zoom meetings. It also looks at the paradoxical intimacy such forced strictures can engender. David would probably like to read it himself.

We were wrenched by Azusa’s ‘Thought for the Day’: / working at home, quarantined, she said / determinedly practising Chopin nocturnes and Beethoven concertos / for cancelled performances, this is “a special opportunity / to spend time with my family:. Politely, she informs us her mother is diagnosed with breast cancer, is about to begin chemo … / Never really close to her father, they now talk every day / about her mother – there is ‘new beauty out of new pain’.  

‘The Old House’, by Fran Graham, centres on the alluring beauty and pathos that many of us find in old and decayed things. Here a house is personified as

a vagrant, as fallen boards give the appearance

of blackened and missing teeth …

… Its love of how things were resonates with mine. / I approach the old steps / to sit on its knee as I used to. / It holds me like a sacrament; / age-old incense pleasures my senses / and for a quiet hour / I am excited to have nowhere to go.

 

Cary Hamlyn’s poem ‘The Return’, is a moving evocation of a dead friend. The dead and missing remain lodged in us, stillborn in memory.

In the photograph, the face

of a man dead now for thirty-three

years is smiling into a future

which never delivered.

In the album are three faded photos

of Kathmandu and torn ticket stubs …

        […]

… How I savoured the scents of love

we left like offerings on all

those  pre-loved mattresses.

The ashtrays overflowing, your jeans

drying on the hotel balconies.

the stench of the sewers below

How I worried and waited for you to return,

your blonde curls like a foreign flag

in the crowded Asian streets.

How my heart feels, years later –

still a cage without its bird.

As I look at your photo,

I think of that time I collapsed

and you carried me home –

so ill I’d lost the will to go on.

How you put the record on and played

‘It’s a Beautiful Day’.


‘Steam’, by Rory Harris, relates to the Ageing, and the people who care for them. The poem has pathos, tenderness, and inevitable sadness:

You are able

to bathe

 

yourself

leaning forward

 

sculptured

from the shower chair

 

the jets of water

run rain warm

 

over the pink skin

topography

 

of your body

until you have

 

grown impatient

enough of that moment

 

& then the measured

progress of patting you dry

 

the IV line in your arm

glad wrap

& you rise as a mother

would to greet

 

a child at her knees

& I bend your arms

 

dressing o so gently

through fresh blue cotton

 

in the steam teared

bathroom of ward 7E

 

 

‘Ramblings of an older flanneur’, by Ross Jackson, sees an older man grumbling at the twitterati World of social media distraction. But he has a resigned awareness of the futility of his complaint:  

 

 

stacked on every corner

where bales of newspapers should have been

heads down people

eyerolling conflated information

blinded by electronic smoke

warm noses snug in Styrofoam trays

missing the joke at Lord of the fries …

 

 

From Andy Kissane we have ‘On Losing Another Argument with my Boyfriend’, with this lovely thick image:   

 

… I’ve been rehearsing / what I want to say over and over /,

like a cement mixer spinning clockwise / on the way to a job, and the grey sludge comes rushing out of my anxious mind. 

 

 

‘River Float’, by Mark Langford, has more water:

 

Patchwork cows, expectant, trail two dusty boys,

Struggling with a tube from the old grey Fergie,

Their arms stung by hot rubber as holds are adjusted,

And prickled feet are lifted to be rubbed and scratched.

Already any pockets of soft, flavoured air,

Sheltering under willows and river gum,

Have been chased away by a dry northerly.

Cicadas play loudly on tiny washboards, on and on.

 

‘After the Fire’, by Phillip Muldoon, has regeneration, not only of nature, but relationships:

 

and my wife,

she wraps her arms around me,

tight and strong

as leaves around a tree

 

 

‘Noolbengers’ is an indigenous word for honey badgers. It’s  a poem by Jan Napier looking at the human threat to the natural world, and contains this great line:

 

Shadows have the same language everywhere.

 

 

‘Re-vision’, by Jan Pittard, looks at the complexities of our everchanging attitudes to race, and racism:

 

As a child

I had a golliwog called ‘Lovely Levi’

(after Jewish friends of my parents)

I loved his red and white trousers

before I had knowingly seen a minstrel

or heard Jimmy Webb immortalise ‘a strip-ed pair of pants’

in Macarthur Park.

 

 

I really like ‘Washing’, by Sarah Rice, a compelling take on pegging out laundry. It shows something else that poetry can do well - bring to life microcosms and seeming mundanities in fresh, sharp ways.

 

…But when all’s done there is a show

of all my week’s undressing

 

A telling of my days with flying coloured flags

when I return in quiet dusk

they hang still and full and tired from days turning

 

They fill the bag twice what it was

when we set out this morning. 

 

 

‘Misfits’, by Les Wicks, is a fine poem, and Les probably wants to read it himself …  

 

… All those kids that don’t fit in

the scrawny, speckled & sick,

those adults who wear the braid

& bindings of their position but feel

they belong in another room –

spring will always come.

 

Albeit straggly and thorned

as kernels

we will one-day be a part …

some type of copse.

 

 

 

STORIES:       

 

I liked ‘The Long Road to Akik-Asik’, by Erwin Cabucos. It’s about the difficulty of a brother forgiving his dead brother, whose ashes he’s about to scatter at a waterfall. The event is streamed on

Facebook to an audience of parents, siblings and friends, scattered around the globe.

 

He reaches the entrance to the Falls, Dodong starts the Facebook Live on his phone and raises his selfie-stick to pan across the hills and plains. He almost kisses the Asik-Asik Falls sign as he begins the trek and focuses briefly on his feet brushing the brown, pebbly dirt. His screen rains with thumbs up and love hearts

 

The man hates his dead brother for a vile deed he committed. But a note he finds in his brothers urn of ashes, along with the power of nature, help heal that hate.

 

He reaches the Falls where white sprays of glistening water burst like crystals through the green wall on a mountain and splash as they hit the river below. Lots of waterfalls. He closes his eyes to allow the breath-taking view to imprint on his mind then opens them again to marvel the spectacular sight, his ears blasted by the gushing of water. So much water. Generous. Abundant. Refreshing.

 

 

‘Smoko at Piker’s Hole’, is a story by Jake Dean’. It’s set at Kurnell, the site of Captain Cook’s first landing. It centres on surfing, and the different claims of ownership of surfing … who invented it -  Hawaiians, Aboriginals? … By implication, the story suggests the idea of contested claims of historical ownership in general -

 

The wave he’s talking about, commonly known as ‘Ours’, is a notorious reef-break that breaks menacingly close to the rocks at Cape Solander, just out of our view. Blake says he’s surfed it, which I don’t  doubt – his Instagram is filled with shots of him posing in huge aquamarine barrels. But sometimes I wish he’d shut up about it’.

 

 

There’s a lovely bit of memoir in Adele Dumont’s ‘Eulogy for the Living’ – a eulogy addressed to her still living father:

 

I myself have always found eulogies wasteful … that we, the living, should need to wait until someone dies to put pen to paper, to be able to tell them plainly what they meant – or mean – to us. Which is why I’m writing this eulogy of sorts to you, Papa, well before you’re gone. 

 

The children kept a pet and insect cemetery:  

 

You and Mama never mowed that patch; to mow over the top of that square would have felt a kind of sacrilege. The cemetery started nestled in a corner, and then expanded over time, and this spot where the dead lay buried became the part of the lawn that was most alive. I never liked close-cut lawn, just like I never liked your beard too freshly shaven, too prickly; when you kissed me you would swipe your beard against my cheeks just to hear me squeal.

 

‘The Power – My Own Knowing’, by Don Dyce is, is another reminiscence, of father as larger than life hero. It’s also about childhood oneness with the natural world.

 

Here the child shelters in a hole in an old tree:

So in that timber, no longer alive to the demanding world, at the first sound of a distant motor or birds listening, I ran with a little ear and just a small touch of the ecstasy of escape and remained unseen in the heart of the tree with a sense that animals, and birds, and people born of the earth were resonant with this hidden space in soil and wood; in a numinous heart where pain and desire were as silent as the stillness that anticipates the passion of the desert storm.

 

On a darker note is ‘Someone for Everyone’, by Kristin Hannaford. It’s a dystopic story about dealing with an ageing population, and is maybe closer to the bone than we’d care to believe. For me it has shades of Peter Carey’s early short fiction, and I think it’s some of the strongest writing here:    

 

‘In the first wave, people could select Guests according to their gender, religion, and cultural backgrounds. It became a kind of status symbol to have a middle-class, educated Guest. People began to trade, to do deals. Ugliness began to characterise the ‘selections’; it became difficult. An organisation known as Culturally Sensitive Placements (CUSP) gained ground, and it was widely accepted that they were a front for the ‘Whites with Whites’ movement. CUSP’s involvement was popular for a period, particularly in the wealthier suburbs, but in the end, there were simply not enough ‘whites’ to go around’

 

‘After the first redistribution, Australia recorded a significant number of Ninth Generation deaths. A spike in break-ins to veterinary practices, doctor’s surgeries and chemist shops suggested a kind of desperation. People didn’t know how to deal with the elderly. They’d all been shut away for so long. Now they were in our houses. In our bedrooms. In our lives. An undercurrent of death permeated the national outlook. People experimented with homemade recipes and humane methods to euthanize. Others simply took their guests out to a clifftop and pushed. In most cases, the authorities turned a blind eye or ruled ‘Death by Natural Causes’.  

 

On a lighter note is ‘The Knee Connoisseur’, by Penelope Jackson. A grandma prides herself on her solid knees, and in fact has a knee obsession, picking fault in the weak knees all about her. Sadly, Granny suddenly dies:  

 

Her daughters, traumatised by her sudden death, fussed over how they would lay out Granny’s body. In a moment of clarity and generosity Esta offered to sort out the situation and quickly ushered her sisters out of the room. Esta turned Granny onto her back so her knees were up in the air. She then hauled herself up onto the bed, straddled the corpse, and with all her weight and strength crashed down on Granny’s knees. The snapping and grinding noise of bones breaking was harrowing but Granny was laid out straight. Esta had to wait a few minutes before inviting her sisters back into the room for she couldn’t wipe the smile off her face.

 


‘A Perfect Couple’, by the mischievous Helen Lyne, is a lovely little black tale about a Machiavellian cat. [I’m sure Helen will read it to Puurrrfection herself]

 

‘Drop’, by Mark Rogers centres on Ecstasy, the drug. It’s punchy, sharp piece of writing, tracing the drug arc from peak to trough.  

I’m dancing and all my friends around me are dancing and everybody is dancing and the love in this room is dancing and I know with absolute certainty that given the chance I would expand the sexual horizons of everyone here. Every part of my body is an erogenous zone. I’m like a giant tongue. An enormous clit. I possess a million dicks. People could orgasm just from like, my smell. From the smell of the sweat I leave on the dance floor at the Illawarra hotel: SMELL ME MOTHERFUCKERS! 

 

‘Trailing’, by Steve Sharman, is a good story about a drunk divorced dysfunctional dad at his daughter’s wedding, with black thoughts and a gutful of regrets. [I’ll let Steve read from it himself].

 

Lastly, I’ll mention ‘The Honeybee Table’, by Bev Smith – this is another goodie - families, squabbling, and simmering sibling resentment as adult children divide their dead parent’s estate – the sentimental versus the hard-nosed and practical. There’s a nice twist in the tail worthy of one of Roald Dahl’s Tales of the unexpected’.  I won’t give it away, apart from to say that in the ‘stuff’ war between the keepers and the chuckers, the Marie Kondo Minimilists are the Big Losers (yay!)  

 

This by no means exhausts all the good stuff that I could have singled out, but I’ll let you discover all that for yourselves.

 


 

Monday, 16 March 2020

Rabbit Books - Autumn Poetry Readings

Rabbit Books - Autumn Poetry Readings

Postponed until further notice

John Mukky Burke
This April two local poets will feature in the Autumn Poetry Readings at Rabbit Books. Local Wiradjuri writer John Mukky Burke will launch his new collection Late Murrumbidgee Poems; and Derek Motion will present new and recent poems, Friday 3rd April, Rabbit Books, Wagga.



Late Murrumbidgee Poems is published by Australian poetry imprint Cordite Books and is Burke’s return to the form, his first volume of published poetry in twenty years. And this time has brought change. While his earlier poetic works engaged with childhood, adolescence, marriage, and life living overseas, Mukky now observes that his foci were ‘deliberately occluded’, and aspects of his life such as sexuality and Aboriginality were not foregrounded. As he says in the introduction to this collection, ‘I skirted around Aboriginal politics and identity. No more.’

Late Murrumbidgee Poems presents a return to poetry as well as a proximal return to the river. John Mukky Burke reflects that ‘‘The Murrumbidgee is a river I was born next to...and now, seventy and more years later, am returned to.’ Poetry lovers and anyone with affinity for the river will find points of connection in his reading.

Derek Motion

Also reading on the night is Derek Motion, who will present some new and some older poems engaging with the local region: ‘John has been an influential and supportive friend within the Wagga writing community for many years, he says, ‘and I can’t wait to hear the work from his new book.’

Late Murrumbidgee Poems will be launched 6.30pm, Friday 3rd April at the Rabbit Books in Wagga. The book will be officially launched by Wagga poet and academic David Gilbey, accompanied by the reading from Derek Motion as well as an open-mic section for interested poets.






Copies of Late Murrumbidgee Poems will be available to purchase on the day of the launch, or, can be purchased online:


Derek Motion’s recent collection The Only White Landscape can also be purchased via Cordite:



For further media enquiries or interviews contact event organiser David Gilbey on 0409894973.


* Attached author image of John Mukky Burke photographed by Derek Motion
* Attached author image of Derek Motion photographed by Sarah Dissegna

Thursday, 20 February 2020

2020 Monthly Writers' Workshops



Monthly workshops


We invite writers of all abilities, genres and interests to join us with a piece of writing you are working on, to workshop, develop and share with fellow writers. Please bring multiple copies (6 - 8) of the work to share around the table for editing purposes. These will be returned to you at the end of the workshop.

Tea, coffee and biscuits are provided.

Booranga is a friendly environment to nurture your creative writing while enjoying the company of like-minded people of all ages and stages of their craft.

$5 for 2020 financial members
$10 for non-members

*When our visiting writers-in-residence conduct the workshop this will run in a different format with writing tasks being set by them for all participants.

Third Saturday of each month

21 March: Booranga, 2 - 4pm with Mark Rogers writer-in-residence


18 April:  Booranga, 2 - 4pm *cancelled

16 May:  'Water' Lockhart, * postponed

20 June:  Booranga, 2 - 4pm (held via Zoom)

18 July:  Booranga, 2 - 4pm with Adele Dumont writer-in-residence

22 August:  Booranga, 2 - 4pm

19 September:  Booranga, 2 - 4pm

17 October:  Booranga, 2 - 4pm

21 November:  Booranga, 2 - 4pm

19 December:  Booranga, 2 - 4pm





Tuesday, 4 February 2020

Water-Themed Writing Workshops


Facilitated by Riverina Water


Unleash your inner writer 
and plunge into the world of “water”

As part of the 2020 Community and Art Grant from Riverina Water, this series of four writing workshops aims to imaginatively explore water, in all its forms.

Departing from Booranga Writers’ Centre’s usual writing workshop focus, these workshops will be providing some exercises and suggestions to use to stimulate new prose, real-life commentaries, or poems.

Some ideas might be: water as tears being shed for many reasons, cleansing, both physically and spiritually; used to put out bushfires; the ocean; icebergs.

In addition, participants will be encouraged to develop writing concerned with the effects of the drought in this region, whether it be low water levels in dams, rivers or lakes, insufficient water to sustain crops and livestock, and the mental anguish that can arise from living in a rural area with limited water.

Dates for these water-themed writing workshops are:

Saturday February 15th at Booranga Writers’ Centre from 2 to 4 pm.

Tuesday March 10th at Word Play @ Mock Orange from 2 to 3 pm.

Tuesday May 12th at Word Play @ Mock Orange from 2 to 3 pm.

Saturday November 14th at Supper Room, Lockhart Memorial Hall, Lockhart, from 2 to 4 pm.
RSVP 11 November to Claire 0439 452297 or Kathryn at director@booranga.com

Submissions for consideration to be included in this year’s fourW thirty-one: Water of any new work will be encouraged.

Booranga Writers’ Centre gratefully acknowledges Riverina Water.




Facilitated by Riverina Water



Sunday, 19 January 2020

2020 Competitions & Opportunities

Submissions to fourW  Anthology of New Writing  
Closes 30 June each year
All submissions to fourW are considered for the Booranga Literary Prizes
Read More


Booranga Literary Prizes
The Booranga Prizes, of $500 each, are chosen from all submissions to fourW and are awarded to the best poem and the best short story submitted each year and are published in our annual anthology, fourW.
Read More


Writing NSW
Regional Writers support
Read More


Australian Writers’ Centre Furious Fiction
First weekend of every month
Writers have 55 hours to write a 500 words-or-fewer story to be in the running for $500. On the first Friday of every month, a new set of short story prompts will be revealed to guide writers.
Read More


Fellowship of Australian Writers NSW Inc
Various competitions open throughout the year
Read More


Writing NSW Grants - Various
Read More


Live Canon Submissions
Closes various dates
Read More


Griffin Poetry Prize
Closes 31 December 2020


Stringybark Open Short Story Award 2021
Closes 31 January 2021

South Coast Writers Centre Poetry Award
Theme 'Every Body'
Closes 1 February 2021


2021 black&write Fellowships 
Closes 1 February 2021


Elyne Mitchell Photo Story Competition
Closes 1 March 2021


Nature and Place Poetry Competition
Closes 1 March 2021


KSP 2021 Residency Program 
Various dates
Read More


Eureka St Submissions
Ongoing


Science Write Now Submissions
Ongoing


Spread the Stories not the Virus
Ongoing
Read More


Baby Teeth Journal Submissions
Ongoing
Read More


Big Issue
Contributor guidelines

Read More


Fairlight Moderns - novella submissions
Currently seeking submissions of novella-length works in English from authors based anywhere in the world. We are particularly keen to publish work by new and emerging writers,
Read More


Light Horse Australia: Harry Chauvel Foundation
Help us build on online Light Horse Anthology
Read More

Useful Links




Monday, 16 December 2019

Hugh Crago's Launch Speech fourW thirty: Pearl


Four W 30 (‘Pearl’)

·         Thanks to David:

o   For asking me to speak
o   For tolerating what I might say (since he and I differ on some things, and possibly most of all on poetry)
o   For generously arriving at my house year after year with a copy of the latest Four W
o   And most of all, for being a tireless advocate for literature throughout his long academic career, and an enthusiastic performer of literature to listeners who don’t necessarily breathe the rarified air of academia and ‘literary fiction’.

·         I’m here under false pretences:

o   I’m not a ‘Writer’ in the sense that many of you are. I don’t write out of a sense that literature is my vocation, I just write because I have to
o   Most of what I have published in my life has been non-fiction, and it has never sold well.
o   I began writing poems in 2009—ten years ago now, when I was 63 years old. I’m only a published poet by courtesy of Stephen Matthews at Ginninderra Press, who accepted a collection that included some of the same poems that the Poetry Editors of a number of reputable literary magazines had turned down!
o   Even less am I a short story writer. I’ve completed three, but none has been published so far.

·         Nevertheless, I have been a reader all my life, and believe I have some understanding of what makes a good poem, and of what makes a good story. And in this speech, I intend to elaborate on my convictions, and mention some of the contributions to Four W 30 which fulfil my criteria for good writing in their genre. I’m not an academic, and I don’t speak Post-Modern, so relax, you’ll be able to understand what I say. But you may be alarmed at its bluntness, and possibly conclude that I am a ‘grumpy old man’. Which I probably am.

Writing verse does not make you a poet.
A poem is not a piece of snappy prose, cut up into lines and printed with no punctuation
Refusing to capitalise the word ‘I’, and using an ampersand instead of the word ‘and’ do not make you a poet (only an imitator of EE Cummings).
Producing verse heavily freighted with clever similes and metaphors does not make you a poet.  You are mistaking the appearance for the substance.

In our embracing of ‘freedom of expression’ and our fatuous belief that ‘every child (adult) can be creative’, I think we have lost sight of what a poem involves:
·         A poem should have some sort of music, or an equivalent of music. After all, poetry evolved out of music, aeons before written language existed.  

‘Oh no!’ you’re thinking, ‘he means poems must have metre and rhyme!’ I don’t mean that.

I attend a monthly ‘Poetry In the Pub’ event at Katoomba. Its tiny audience, mainly made up of the poets themselves, seem most to appreciate bush poetry. That could be because bush poetry competes best with the sounds of rattling ice and smashing glass (and the roar of the televised footie from the screens in the next room) but that’s not the real reason. I don’t personally warm to sing-song rhythms and wearily predictable rhyming couplets, but I know what that audience is responding to in the bush poetry they applaud: a recognisable music, the nostalgia of remembering Lawson and Patterson’s verse from school, the comfort of predictability (rhyme, when done well, can be very comforting, especially at the end of a poem that hasn’t had any rhyme at all). It’s easy to follow, it tells a story, and it has shape.

I don’t think poems need to rhyme, or have any recognisable metre, but they should have ‘music’ in some form—they should sound good when read aloud. And they should offer us the gratification of listening as a design works itself out, in just a minute or two (or three). 

·         A good poem involves the distillation of language into a few words that pull their weight, and say much. That is a long way from writing verse studded with large, obvious ‘big words’ and clever images—the written equivalent of costume jewellery.

At primary school, kids are praised for their ability to use ‘big words’ but a real poet must learn to see that poetry is not a display of your extensive vocabulary, or a demonstration of how easily you can baffle the reader by using a word they can only guess at the meaning of! It means using the right word, the necessary word, and you only get to know that by reading heaps of what other writers have written. Having good models. You need to recite great poems as you walk, poems that you’ve memorised. I walk a lot—maybe you don’t, but probably even in a car, you can declaim your favourite poems aloud to yourself. It’s probably less dangerous than texting, anyway!

·         Good poems are about economy of means. Doing more with less. A poem should be no longer than it needs to be.
·         Poems also should ‘go somewhere’ in the sense that they need to end meaningfully, not just tail off. They don’t need to tell a story, exactly, although they may do that, but they do need structure and a sense of movement.

·         And it helps a lot if you are writing about something meaningful, not just any old thing. Here I can appreciatively quote Greg Pritchard’s contribution to Four W 30:
I spent thirty dollars on a book of contemporary Australian poetry
It worked out as one dollar per poet
I wasted thirty dollars on a book of contemporary Australian poetry
There are no meaty bones here, or if there are, they are small …

I’m compelled to think of that crude anti-Nazi rhyme that was sung in Britain in the earlier days of World War Two:

Hitler—has only got one ball (it was true!)
Goering—has two but they are small
Himmler—is somewhat sim’lar
But Goebels—has no balls—at all.

 In his poem, Greg takes a single metaphor (the ‘ossuary’ or collection of bones) and works it out all the way through, not overdoing it, not ‘going on and on’ (which is sometimes a problem with bush poetry, and not just bush poetry either!). The only ‘big words’ in the poem are the anatomical terms for the bones. And I agree with Greg that poetry should address meaningful subjects.
I liked Wes Lee’s ‘Bar Bright’ and Jenny Blackford’s ‘Snow’. They’ve both caught the pathos of the human condition, bodies brought low, reduced to faltering and shame, by degenerative disease, or by drink.
            Ten years into the long, slow forgetting
             He still recited lines from Latin poets,
Listed actors in obscure Russian films, determined to defeat his misbehaving brain.
Bodies and easy prey for Parkinson’s,
Minds a delicate dessert.

Have you tried reading your own poems aloud? Do you realise that reading them aloud will give you a better handle on what works than any amount of on-screen revision? Why are so many poets so unable to speak their own poems with conviction and without embarrassment? Maybe because the act of voicing them aloud actually shows what’s wrong with them? Get those things fixed before you perform your poem in public, not after!

Do you realise that if you eliminate all punctuation, then the person reading your poem aloud (even if it’s yourself!) has absolutely no guide to how to read your lines meaningfully. Or does nobody dare to read it aloud in case they ‘get it wrong’ and therefore violate your creativity?  

Marie Clear’s ‘Stolen Life’ is simple, direct and effective. I like the fact that she’s not scared to use ordinary words. She doesn’t need to stud her poem with clever verbal tricks that actually detract from the power of what she’s saying.

Denise O’Hagan’s ‘Vermeer in Boston’ was my pick of the poems in Four W 30. Of course, I know the famous Vermer painting that is her point of reference—so it doesn’t require me to make a massive effort to imagine what on earth the poet is talking about. And, if you do know that painting, you’ll know how her rendering of the young woman in the painting is so very accurate:
I met her painted gaze, unflinching,
Wondering, even then, what she’d been writing,
(And to whom, and why).
She’d raised her eyes, unblinking,
Poised and faintly mocking
Too intelligent, I couldn’t help thinking
For twentieth century positivity.

There is minimal punctuation, but the lines are arranged so that I don’t ever need to worry away at what happened to the sentence I thought had begun a while back! The words that she needs are there, but no more, no showing off, no obvious cleverness. Just good writing.
                        ****                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Stories
Anyone can learn to describe a thin slice of their own life with an amusing combination of embarrassment and insight. But how does that ‘slice’ become a ‘short story’? Is a ‘story’ a bit of life with a bit of shaping added and some clever turns of phrase? What you turn out at as an exercise at a writers’ workshop? I think it needs to be something more than that.

Was it a bit of your life that was intensely joyful, or painful for you? Emotion, especially recollected emotion, propels us to write, but it doesn’t necessarily mean we have a story when we write something based on it.

All writing is to some degree an ego trip, but your job as a proper writer is to minimise the ego, and maximise empathy for your possible readers. Your readers shouldn’t be admiring your cleverness, they should be pulled into your story, and starting to care about what is happening to the people in it. Otherwise, it isn’t a story, just a ‘piece of writing’. Just as with poetry, too many adjectives, too many metaphors, too many funny bracketed interjections, too many words that aren’t needed—when we write like this, we revert to nerdy adolescents at high school, showing the teacher how many ‘big words’ we know!

·         A proper story should go somewhere. That is the nature of story. We are drawn through art into a quest—to uncover the mystery, to know more about the characters, to find out what happens to them. Michel Dignand’s ‘Awake’, Louise D’Arcy’s ‘The Lovemeister’ and Melissa Chip’s ‘Two Imposters’ all go somewhere. I continued reading because I wanted to find out what was going to happen to the characters, not because I was admiring the authors’ fine writing!

Alan Fettling’s ‘The Balsa Canoe’ goes somewhere. It manages to convert personal experience into something of wider significance. Alan memorably shows us how different a person’s memory can be from that of his own siblings—something I’ve recently and painfully experienced myself, when my own brother and sister angrily rejected my account of previous generations of our family as ‘disgusting’ and ‘unethical’.
‘The Balsa Canoe’ encapsulates the sadness of the narrator’s relationship with his father—a child being forced into something he didn’t ever want to do, that he can’t do, and that someone else ‘owns’. A father desperately wanting to ‘complete himself’ through his son. All beautifully understated. The writing is never self indulgent. The one ‘dramatic action’—the smashing of the canoe—stands for a whole world of pain.   

·         A good story can remind us, vividly, of things we already know, and enable us to recognise things in that experience that we didn’t know we knew.
Helen Lyne’s ‘Last Day of Term’ immediately lights up memories of my own, of a very similar teacher, in a very similar classroom, now sixty years age. And I like Helen’s understated recognition of the fact that significant things repeat themselves—we ourselves become the people we once observed caustically from the outside … Each of these recreations give us recognition: we are (as T. S. Eliot put it) taken back to where we started, but know the place for the first time.

Ellen Rodger’s ‘Laundromat CafĂ©’ could have been just a succession of observations of life in one of the Western Suburbs, but it ends up something more. Sad and almost haunting in its bleak fragments of conversation and image. Again, I know this place, these people. I’ve been there, I’ve heard them talk. The story leaves us thinking, ‘Is this all human life is?’ Is it better if you have money and choices? Perhaps, but I ended up wondering!

The final story in the issue, by Robyne Young, shows (to me, anyway) the selfishness, superficiality and brittle cleverness of two people who’ve just substituted ‘hooking up’ for the real connection they really desperately long for. I haven’t lived this sort of behaviour, but I catch glimpses of it every day, in cafes, from couples sitting at the next table. It doesn’t make easy reading. It confronts us with how incredibly petty, superficial and dishonest most of us human beings really are!

·         Stories confront us with life’s dilemmas, rather than offering superficial ‘solutions’ to them.
Familiar family tensions in Sean Mackel’s ‘Borderlands’—his story reminds me that the stuff of writers is so often the stuff of therapy—writing about it doesn’t heal it; but talking about it with a therapist doesn’t necessarily heal it either. Family bonds are the strongest we know, and family antagonisms the most resistant to healing. Some storytellers could have been therapists; some therapists could perhaps have been storytellers—but have settled for being ‘editors’ of the stories their clients tell them.   

Arna Radovich’s ‘The Limits of Forgetting’ is about the Holocaust survivor’s story, his daughter’s wish for him to tell it, and his wish to leave it well alone. She says, ‘Otherwise, what was the point of it all?’ For her and the future generations there is a point, but not for him. So who should ‘win’? Stories pose the unanswerable questions of human life. Therapists try (often in a facile, arrogant way) to actually answer the questions, resolve the dilemmas. And fail as often as they succeed.

For me, a really good short story is one that I’d want to read again. Not one that depends entirely on a ‘twist’ at the end, in which the reader realises he or she has been tricked. I probably wouldn’t want to read that sort of story again.

Any good piece of writing offers us something real, a ‘meaty bone’ we can chew on, an accurately-detailed picture we can return to, a challenge to our established, comfortable ways of seeing the world, an insight into people unlike us, a widened sympathy for the human predicament.
Similarly with poems. If it only works the first time you read it, it’s unlikely to be a really good poem. And it should sing!

Hugh Crago, December 7, 2019.